Cationic Surfactant

Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1

Surfactants, short for surface-active agents, are compounds that lower the surface tension between two liquids or between a liquid and a solid.

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Overview of Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1

Surfactants, short for surface-active agents, are compounds that lower the surface tension between two liquids or between a liquid and a solid. They play a crucial role in various industries due to their unique ability to interact with interfaces, enhancing emulsification, dispersion, wetting, foaming, and detergency properties. 


Surfactants typically have an amphiphilic nature, meaning they consist of both hydrophilic (water-loving) and hydrophobic (water-repellent) parts. This dual nature enables them to orient themselves at the interface between water and other substances, reducing the interfacial tension. The hydrophilic part is usually polar and often contains oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur atoms, while the hydrophobic part is typically a long hydrocarbon chain.


Functions of Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1

  1. Emulsification: By reducing the interfacial tension, surfactants facilitate the formation and stabilization of emulsions, where one liquid is dispersed in another immiscible liquid.
  2. Detergency: They help remove dirt and oils from surfaces by lowering the surface tension of water, allowing it to penetrate better into fabrics or surfaces, and by solubilizing greasy substances.
  3. Wetting: Surfactants speed up the wetting process by reducing the contact angle between a liquid and a solid, enhancing spreading.
  4. Foaming and Anti-Foaming: Depending on the type, surfactants can either stabilize foam (as in shampoo and soap) or break it down (in industrial processes where foam is undesirable).
  5. Dispersing Agent: They keep particles suspended in a liquid medium, preventing aggregation and settling.

Applications of Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1

  • Household and Industrial Cleaning Products: Detergents, soaps, and cleaning agents all rely on surfactants to remove dirt and grease.
  • Personal Care and Cosmetics: Shampoos, conditioners, toothpaste, and skincare products use surfactants for cleansing, foaming, and emulsifying.
  • Textile and Leather Processing: In textile manufacturing, surfactants assist in dyeing, finishing, and fabric softening.
  • Agriculture: As adjuvants in pesticides and herbicides, surfactants improve the spreading and sticking of these chemicals to plant surfaces.
  • Food Industry: Used as emulsifiers in foods like mayonnaise, ice cream, and salad dressings to stabilize mixtures.
  • Oil Recovery and Environmental Remediation: Surfactants can enhance oil recovery in petroleum extraction and aid in the cleanup of oil spills.

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(Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1)

Parameters of Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1

Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside (APG) is a type of environmentally friendly surfactant that is derived from renewable resources, typically plant-based. APG0810 and APG0814 are specific formulations within this category, with the numbers likely indicating different molecular structures or grades.

DECYL GLUCOSIDE (CAS 68515-73-1) is a key component in APG, particularly in APG0810 and APG0814. It is a non-ionic surfactant derived from decyl alcohol (a fatty alcohol) and glucose (a sugar). The chemical structure consists of a hydrophobic (oil-loving) alkyl chain linked to a hydrophilic (water-loving) glucoside head.

Parameters for APG0810 and APG0814, specifically:

1. **Emulsifying Properties**: Both APG0810 and APG0814 have excellent emulsifying abilities, helping to mix oil and water-based substances without separating them.

2. **Solubility**: They are soluble in both water and oils, making them versatile surfactants for various applications.

3. **Biodegradability**: Being an eco-friendly surfactant, they are biodegradable, meaning they can be broken down by microorganisms into harmless compounds.

4. **Skin and Environmental Compatibility**: APG0810 and APG0814 are gentle on skin and have low environmental impact due to their low toxicity and biodegradability.

5. **Foaming Ability**: They provide good foam stability but are not as foamy as some sulfonates, making them suitable for products like shampoos and soaps that require less lather.

6. **Viscosity**: Viscosity can vary depending on the specific formulation, but APG0810 and APG0814 generally have moderate viscosity, which helps maintain product consistency.

7. **Cleansing Power**: They offer effective cleaning properties without being harsh on surfaces or sensitive materials.

8. **Non-Irritancy**: They are less likely to cause irritation compared to conventional surfactants, making them suitable for use in personal care and household products.

9. **Optical Properties**: APG0810 and APG0814 are transparent or slightly hazy, depending on the concentration.

It’s essential to consult the manufacturer’s specifications for detailed information on the exact performance parameters, usage guidelines, and compatibility with other ingredients for APG0810 and APG0814.

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(Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1)

Company Profile

Surfactant China is a trusted global chemical material supplier & manufacturer with over 12-year-experience in providing super high-quality surfactant materials and relatives products.

The company has a professional technical department and Quality Supervision Department, a well-equipped laboratory, and equipped with advanced testing equipment and after-sales customer service center.

If you are looking for high-quality surfactants and relative products, please feel free to contact us or click on the needed products to send an inquiry.


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FAQs of Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1

Q1. What exactly do Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1 do?

A: Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1 lower the surface tension between fluids or between a fluid and a solid, improving properties such as wetting, foaming, detergency, emulsification, and dispersing. They achieve this through their amphiphilic structure, which allows them to interact effectively at interfaces.


Q2. Are surfactants safe for the environment?

A: The environmental impact of Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1 varies greatly depending on their type, concentration, and the specific environment they enter. Some surfactants are biodegradable and pose minimal risk when used and disposed of properly. However, non-biodegradable surfactants can accumulate and harm aquatic life. It’s essential to choose eco-friendly options and follow recommended disposal guidelines.


Q3. How do Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1 affect skin and hair?

A: Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1 in personal care products can have both positive and negative effects. They help clean by removing dirt and oil but may also strip natural oils from the skin and hair, leading to dryness or irritation. Mild or moisturizing surfactants are often used in formulations to minimize these side effects.


Q4. How do Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1 contribute to the effectiveness of cleaning products?

A: In cleaning products, Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1 work by surrounding dirt particles, making them more soluble in water. They also reduce the surface tension of water, enabling it to penetrate better into fabrics and surfaces, and lift away grease and grime. This dual action of solubilization and penetration significantly enhances cleaning efficiency.


Q5. Why do some surfactants produce more foam than others?

A: The foaming capacity of surfactants depends on their molecular structure and the solution conditions. Generally, surfactants with long hydrocarbon chains and high concentrations tend to produce more stable foam because they can trap air more effectively. Additionally, anionic and nonionic surfactants are often associated with good foaming properties compared to cationic ones.


Q7. How do you determine the right surfactant for a specific application?

A: Choosing the right surfactant involves considering factors such as the required function (e.g., cleaning, emulsifying, wetting), compatibility with other ingredients in the formulation, environmental and safety regulations, cost-effectiveness, and desired end-product properties. Testing different surfactants in small-scale experiments is often necessary to identify the optimal choice for a given application.

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(Surfactant Alkyl Polyglucoside / APG0810 / APG0814 DECYL GLUCOSIDE CAS 68515-73-1)

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