Overview of Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7
Surfactants, short for surface-active agents, are compounds that lower the surface tension between two liquids or between a liquid and a solid. They play a crucial role in various industries due to their unique ability to interact with interfaces, enhancing emulsification, dispersion, wetting, foaming, and detergency properties.
Surfactants typically have an amphiphilic nature, meaning they consist of both hydrophilic (water-loving) and hydrophobic (water-repellent) parts. This dual nature enables them to orient themselves at the interface between water and other substances, reducing the interfacial tension. The hydrophilic part is usually polar and often contains oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur atoms, while the hydrophobic part is typically a long hydrocarbon chain.
Functions of Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7
- Emulsification: By reducing the interfacial tension, surfactants facilitate the formation and stabilization of emulsions, where one liquid is dispersed in another immiscible liquid.
- Detergency: They help remove dirt and oils from surfaces by lowering the surface tension of water, allowing it to penetrate better into fabrics or surfaces, and by solubilizing greasy substances.
- Wetting: Surfactants speed up the wetting process by reducing the contact angle between a liquid and a solid, enhancing spreading.
- Foaming and Anti-Foaming: Depending on the type, surfactants can either stabilize foam (as in shampoo and soap) or break it down (in industrial processes where foam is undesirable).
- Dispersing Agent: They keep particles suspended in a liquid medium, preventing aggregation and settling.
Applications of Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7
- Household and Industrial Cleaning Products: Detergents, soaps, and cleaning agents all rely on surfactants to remove dirt and grease.
- Personal Care and Cosmetics: Shampoos, conditioners, toothpaste, and skincare products use surfactants for cleansing, foaming, and emulsifying.
- Textile and Leather Processing: In textile manufacturing, surfactants assist in dyeing, finishing, and fabric softening.
- Agriculture: As adjuvants in pesticides and herbicides, surfactants improve the spreading and sticking of these chemicals to plant surfaces.
- Food Industry: Used as emulsifiers in foods like mayonnaise, ice cream, and salad dressings to stabilize mixtures.
- Oil Recovery and Environmental Remediation: Surfactants can enhance oil recovery in petroleum extraction and aid in the cleanup of oil spills.
(Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7)
Parameters of Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7
Surfactant: Isotridecanol Ethoxylates, also known as Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate or CAS number 61827-42-7, is an emulsifying agent and surfactant derived from natural or synthetic sources. It is a nonionic surfactant that is commonly used in various applications due to its mildness, biodegradability, and compatibility with both water and oil.
Parameters:
1. Chemical Structure: It consists of a linear alcohol chain with 13 carbon atoms (isotridecanol) and ethoxy groups (-OCH2CH2-) attached to it, which provides hydrophilic properties.
2. Molar Mass: The approximate molar mass of this compound is around 260-270 g/mol.
3. Solubility: It is soluble in water and can easily mix with both polar and nonpolar solvents.
4. Emulsifying Properties: It is effective in stabilizing oil-in-water (O/W) and water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions due to its balance of hydrophobic and hydrophilic segments.
5. Foaming Behavior: It can create good foam but not excessive, making it suitable for applications requiring controlled foam formation.
6. Skin Compatibility: Isotridecanol ethoxylates are generally considered skin-friendly, as they are mild and less likely to cause irritation.
7. Biodegradability: They are biodegradable, which makes them environmentally friendly.
8. Applications: Common uses include personal care products (shampoos, soaps, lotions), cosmetics, detergents, food industry (as a wetting and emulsifying agent), and agricultural formulations.
9. Stability: It is stable under normal storage conditions but may lose its effectiveness over time due to hydrolysis of the ethoxylate groups.
10. Regulatory Status: It complies with various cosmetic and food-grade regulations, such as EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC No. 1223/2009) and US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) guidelines.
Please note that specific details may vary depending on the manufacturer and formulation, so it’s essential to consult the product data sheet for precise information.
(Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7)
Company Profile
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FAQs of Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7
Q1. What exactly do Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7 do?
A: Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7 lower the surface tension between fluids or between a fluid and a solid, improving properties such as wetting, foaming, detergency, emulsification, and dispersing. They achieve this through their amphiphilic structure, which allows them to interact effectively at interfaces.
Q2. Are surfactants safe for the environment?
A: The environmental impact of Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7 varies greatly depending on their type, concentration, and the specific environment they enter. Some surfactants are biodegradable and pose minimal risk when used and disposed of properly. However, non-biodegradable surfactants can accumulate and harm aquatic life. It’s essential to choose eco-friendly options and follow recommended disposal guidelines.
Q3. How do Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7 affect skin and hair?
A: Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7 in personal care products can have both positive and negative effects. They help clean by removing dirt and oil but may also strip natural oils from the skin and hair, leading to dryness or irritation. Mild or moisturizing surfactants are often used in formulations to minimize these side effects.
Q4. How do Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7 contribute to the effectiveness of cleaning products?
A: In cleaning products, Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7 work by surrounding dirt particles, making them more soluble in water. They also reduce the surface tension of water, enabling it to penetrate better into fabrics and surfaces, and lift away grease and grime. This dual action of solubilization and penetration significantly enhances cleaning efficiency.
Q5. Why do some surfactants produce more foam than others?
A: The foaming capacity of surfactants depends on their molecular structure and the solution conditions. Generally, surfactants with long hydrocarbon chains and high concentrations tend to produce more stable foam because they can trap air more effectively. Additionally, anionic and nonionic surfactants are often associated with good foaming properties compared to cationic ones.
Q7. How do you determine the right surfactant for a specific application?
A: Choosing the right surfactant involves considering factors such as the required function (e.g., cleaning, emulsifying, wetting), compatibility with other ingredients in the formulation, environmental and safety regulations, cost-effectiveness, and desired end-product properties. Testing different surfactants in small-scale experiments is often necessary to identify the optimal choice for a given application.
(Surfactant Iso-tridecanol Ethoxylates Isotridecanol Ethoxylate Isotridecyl Alcohol Ethoxylate CAS 61827-42-7)
